Alexander Liberman was born in Russia in 1912, but his family
relocated to London in 1921. After four years they moved again, this time to
Paris. Liberman graduated from the Sorbonne, then studied painting and
architecture at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts. He moved to New York City in 1941 and
began a career at Vogue magazine, quickly rising to become its Art Director. In
1962, he became Editorial Director of all Conde Nast publications, a position
he held until 1994.
A parallel career began in the mid-forties when Liberman
returned to painting, creating, gestural abstractions followed by hard edged
geometric compositions. In 1959, he studied welding and was awarded his first
solo exhibition in the following year by the Betty Parsons Gallery, where he
showed his new sculptures along with the paintings. Philip Johnson, the noted American architect, commissioned Liberman’s first large public sculpture in 1964 and the artist was granted many others in following years. (Liberman passed away in
1999.)
Liberman’s sculptures are known for their monumental size and
their compositions of tubular steel elements, thrusting upwards and
precariously balanced. The constructions are industrially fabricated and are
often coated in monochromatic hues. The Way (above) is on display at the Laumeier Sculpture Park in St. Louis.
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